Table of Contents
What are the features of Eastern Coastal Plains?
The Eastern Coastal Plain is a wide and long stretch of land that lies between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal. The major rivers which pass through this region have carved out broad valleys and deltas. The rainfall varies from a high of above 3,000 mm to a low of 1,000 mm.
What is the importance of the Eastern Coastal Plains of India?
The Eastern Coastal Plain is more important because of its broader nature and the presence of fertile alluvial soil. The reason for this is the well-developed deltas in the region. These deltas are formed by the rivers flowing eastward into the Bay of Bengal.
What is eastern coastal plain called?
It is locally known as Utkal Plains in the Northern part between Cossye and Rushikulya Rivers, Northern Circars in the Central part between Rushikulya and Krishna Rivers and, as Coromandel Coast in the Southern part from the south of river Krishna till the Southern tip of Mainland India at Cape Comorin where it merges …
Where is eastern coastal plain located?
The eastern coastal plains stretch from West Bengal in the north to Tamil Nadu in the south and pass through Andhra Pradesh and Odisha. Deltas of the rivers Mahanadi, Krishna, Godavari and Cauveri are present in the eastern coastal plain. The deltas are very fertile and productive for agriculture.
How are Eastern Coastal Plains formed?
Altogether the coastal plains is a result of a beautiful formation of landmass because of the location of the three huge water bodies surrounding the Indian subcontinent. The eastern coastal plains stretch from West Bengal in the north to the southern tip of Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu, in the south.
What is the climate of Eastern Coastal Plains?
The climate of the Coastal Plain is mild, with hot summers and cool winters with few hard freezes. Precipitation is high, particularly along the coast, and seasonal. Average annual high temperature is about 77 degrees, although highs in the upper 90s are not unusual during the height of summer.
How was the eastern plains formed?
The Eastern Coastal plains are formed mainly due to the river basins of the Eastern Flowing Rivers. Eastern Flowing Rivers (EFRs) are the rivers that originate in the Western Ghats and flow from West to the east and drain into the Bay of Bengal. These rivers and their distributaries form the Eastern Coastal Plains.
What are the three main parts of the Eastern Coastal Plains?
Eastern Coastal Plain is divided into 2 stretches North and South. The part which is in the South is known as Coromandel Coast and the Northern Stretch of Eastern Coastal Plains is known as Northern Circar.
What are the two parts of Eastern Coastal Plains?
What are the main rivers of the Eastern Coastal Plains?
The rivers which are involved in the formation of Delta on the East coast plain are Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna , Kaveri.
Which river flows in eastern coastal plain?
Eastern Coastal Plains of India The eastern coastal plain has deltas of the rivers Mahanadi, Krishna, Godavari, and Cauvery.
What is the climate of eastern coastal plains?
What is the importance of coastal plains in India?
Our country has a very long coastline (about 6000 km) that surrounds the peninsular plateau.
Which are the coastal cities in India?
Kandla: 1.87 feet
How were the coastal plains of India formed?
The Coromandel Coast of Tamil Nadu is the part of the Eastern coastal plains found in Tamil Nadu and is hence also known as the Tamil Nadu Plains.
How many miles of coastline does India have?
The country’s 202,080 km/ 125,567 miles long coastline fronts on the Pacific Ocean to the west, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Arctic Ocean to the north. Indonesia has the second longest coastline in the world at 99,083 km/61,567 miles.