What is a sociolinguistic variable?

What is a sociolinguistic variable?

sociolinguistic variable: a linguistic feature which correlates with some. non-linguistic independent variable of social context: of the speaker, addressee, audience, setting, etc. so social variables like age, gender, race, style. (

What are the aims of sociolinguistics?

The objective of Sociolinguistics is to study the consequences of the language used on societies, in many theoretical perspectives, it has been observed that language and society are mutually constitutive, which means society and language both have an impact on each other and it is not possible to separate and …

What do you call the study of dialects?

Dialectology (from Greek διάλεκτος, dialektos, “talk, dialect”; and -λογία, -logia) is the scientific study of linguistic dialect, a sub-field of sociolinguistics. It studies variations in language based primarily on geographic distribution and their associated features.

What is sociolinguistics research?

Sociolinguistic research thus aims to explore social and linguistic diversity in order to better understand how we, as speakers, use language to inhabit and negotiate our many personal, cultural, and social identities and roles.

What are the theories of sociolinguistics?

These two branches are interactionist and variationist sociolinguistics. Interactionist sociolinguistics is principally interested in what language use can tell us about social processes, and therefore a central concern is the social meaning of language use.

What is the elementary concept of dialectology?

Dialectology, the study of dialects. Variation most commonly occurs as a result of relative geographic or social isolation and may affect vocabulary, grammar, or pronunciation (accent). Such work on the geographic patterns of linguistic variation is also known as linguistic geography.

What is the difference between traditional dialectology and urban dialectology?

Urban dialectology (P. 45-53) Rural dialectology concentrates on the relationships between language and geography, and on the spatial differences of language, but URBAN DIALECTOLOGY concentrates more on the relationship between language and such social features as social class, age group, ethnic background etc.

What is language variation in sociolinguistics?

Sociolinguistic variation is the study of the way language varies (see also the article on Dialectology) and changes (see Historical linguistics) in communities of speakers and concentrates in particular on the interaction of social factors (such as a speaker’s gender, ethnicity, age, degree of integration into their …

How do you write a sociolinguistics essay?

Here are two sets of guidelines (one short and one long) for writing a sociolinguistics paper.

  1. Present your hypothesis or hypotheses.
  2. Describe your methodology.
  3. Present the data in a clear chart, list, or table (maybe more than one).
  4. Discuss what you found.

What is the main field of sociolinguistics?

Sociolinguistics is a field of study which deals mostly with language use, particularly spoken language, but not the grammatical or phonetic structure of a language. Sociolinguists do not study a language or a linguistic variety as a closed system with no reference to speaker and social life.

What is traditional sociolinguistics?

Traditional sociolinguistics is the study of the most common speech and writing patterns within a society.

Why do we study sociolinguistics?

Sociolinguists are interested in how we speak differently in varying social contexts, and how we may also use specific functions of language to convey social meaning or aspects of our identity. Sociolinguistics teaches us about real-life attitudes and social situations.

What is the difference between dialectology and sociolinguistics?

What is Dialectology? “Sociolinguists and dialectologists share some goals and methods. Sociolinguists, on the other hand, are interested in the full range of forms in a community (and their social evaluation) …

What is Idiolect example?

A person’s idiolect is all encompassing in that it includes linguistic features related to dialect and sociolect, for example, while also being influenced by a wide range of other sources of variation, such as their life experiences; language encounters; what they have read and listened to; where they have been …