Table of Contents
What is the concept of African psychology?
African psychology values self-knowledge and intuition as equally important sources of knowledge, and it defines the nature of reality and understands human behavior in distinctly different ways from those of traditional European/Eurocentric psychology (Grills, 2002).
What is African psychology the psychology of Augustine Nwoye?
African psychology is typically African in perspective in that it acknowledges and respects, as in the general African thought, the existence of multiple perspectives to truth, including the existence and significance of the phenomenon of complementary duality in human contexts (Nwoye, 2006a, 2007–2008).
What are the three schools of black psychology?
Karenga (1992) has identified the schools of thought among Black Psychologists as the traditional school, the reformist school and the radical school.
Why is African Psychology important?
The importance of psychology in an African context will however not be known unless the few African psychologists take up the challenge and demonstrate that psychology can undoubtedly make a contribution to notion- building and to solving the educational and social problems of developing countries.
Who is the founder of Black Psychology?
Francis Cecil Sumner
Francis Cecil Sumner is known as the “Father of Black Psychology.” In 1920, he became the first Black American to earn a Ph. D. in Psychology. In 1928, he helped found the psychology department at Howard University, a Historically Black College and University (HBCU).
What type of psychology did John Watson develop?
behaviorism
John B. Watson was a pioneering psychologist who played an important role in developing behaviorism. Watson believed that psychology should primarily be scientific observable behavior. He is remembered for his research on the conditioning process.
What was Francis Sumner contribution to psychology?
He was interested in understanding racial bias and supporting educational justice. Sumner is also credited as one of the founders of the psychology department at Howard University, which he chaired from 1928 until his death in 1954.
What did Francis Sumner contribution to psychology?
Sumner’s main focus in psychology is “race psychology” wherein he studies how to understand and eliminate racial bias in the administration of justice. He wanted to combat the Eurocentric methods of psychology that were used during his time. Sumner critiqued the way the education system treated African Americans.
Why is Black Psychology important?
Black/African Centered psychology is ultimately concerned with understanding the systems of meaning of human beingness, the features of human functioning, and the restoration of normal/natural order to human development. As such, it is used to resolve personal and social problems and to promote optimal functioning.
What is African psychology?
African Psychology is also the psychology of the human significance or the psychological capital of African written literatures in which are embedded a variety of mind-shaping categories and from which can be sourced the truths of human and social behaviour that nurture individual and communal attitudes and values in Africa.
What are the main themes of African psychology?
One additional theme in African Psychology that illustrates its African roots is the recognition given to the influence of spirituality in the life of African clients. This notion coincides with the important assumption in Africa that God is involved in the details of our human experience and that things do not happen unless God approves them.
Is African psychology a counter-canonical and postcolonial discipline?
Over the past 5 or 6 years, it has consistently been argued that African psychology should be recognised as an emerging tradition and a counter-canonical and insurgent postcolonial discipline fitting… Expand In “What is African psychology the psychology of?,”
Who is considered the father of Black psychology?
Sumner was the first Black to receive a Ph.D. in psychology in 1920 from Clark University in Massachusetts. Because of this distinction, Sumner is referred to as the Father of Black psychology. Sumner conducted his dissertation research on the psychoanalysis of Freud and Adler.