Table of Contents
When do you use Backslab?
Indications for backslabs include:
- Buckle injuries and minor physeal injuries at the wrist.
- Most elbow fractures (Figure 37). Complete casts are not necessary and are dangerous, even if split.
- Temporary support for many hand and foot injuries.
- Tibial fractures with significant swelling.
- Crush injuries and open fractures.
How long does a back slab stay on?
They allow broken bones in the arm or leg to heal by holding them in place, and usually need to stay on for between 4 and 12 weeks. Taking good care of your cast will help ensure a better recovery.
How long do you stay in a plaster for a broken ankle?
Without surgery, your ankle will be placed in a cast or splint for 4 to 8 weeks. The length of time you must wear a cast or splint depends on the type of fracture you have. Your cast or splint may be changed more than once, as your swelling goes down.
How do you put a Backslab on?
Below elbow backslab
- Measure the above distance with a gauze bandage strip and place it on the smooth table top.
- 6 – 8 layers of 15cm PoP unrolled to the appropriate length.
- Apply a layer of dry gauze bandage around the forearm to just below the elbow.
Can a broken ankle heal in 4 weeks?
Most simple fractures heal well with immobilization and non-weight-bearing activity. You can expect most ankle fractures depending on how severe they are, to take 4-8 weeks for the bones to heal completely and up to several months to regain full use and range of motion of the joint.
Can a fracture heal in 2 weeks?
How Long Does a Fracture Take to Heal? Most fractures heal in 6-8 weeks, but this varies tremendously from bone to bone and in each person based on many of the factors discussed above. Hand and wrist fractures often heal in 4-6 weeks whereas a tibia fracture may take 20 weeks or more.
What is Backslab pop?
Background. Plaster of Paris is hemihydrated calcium sulphate. On adding water it solidifies by an exothermic reaction into hydrated calcium sulphate. All patients placed in POP (including backslabs) should be given verbal and written advice about plaster care.
How do you take care of a Backslab?
Care Instructions Gently move fingers/toes as often as possible. This will help reduce the chance of swelling. Use the sling provided to elevate an arm and rest it on pillows when sitting or lying down. Elevate a leg on pillows when resting and use crutches or walking aids as instructed.
Does a wet cast need to be replaced?
If your child gets his or her cast wet, call the doctor as soon as possible. The cast should be replaced within 24 hours. Waterproof casts — which can be completely submerged in fresh water — are an option for some.
Which food is best for broken bones?
Foods That Can Help Heal Broken Bones Faster
- 1- Dairy. Milk, yogurt, and cheese are a good source of vitamin D and calcium, two key nutrients that your body requires for bone strength and growth.
- 2- Soy Milk.
- 3- Pumpkin Seeds.
- 4- Bell Peppers.
- 5- Black Beans.
- 6- Meat.
- 7- Sardines.
- 8- Fatty Fish.
What is the fastest way to heal a broken ankle?
Rest: Rest is key. Staying off your injury will help you heal faster. You will likely wear a cast to help keep the foot and ankle immobilized. Ice: Ice the area for 20 minutes at a time to help with swelling and inflammation.
What is a back slab for an ankle fracture?
A back slab is a temporary cast used in the early treatment of injuries such as an ankle fracture. Your doctor will follow certain protocol in using a back slab for an ankle fracture. X-ray the ankle to confirm the fracture. The X-ray will show how severe the fracture is and the exact location.
What position should the ankle be in in the backslab?
Make sure the ankle is at 90 degrees (plantigrade) in the backslab. It is vital that the ankle is in this position whilst all parts of the backslab (including the wool) are applied.
What is the treatment for NWB fracture of the ankle?
Keep NWB. Assess DVT risk as per your local hospital policy. Most patients who are NWB in a cast/backslab need chemical thromboprophylaxis unless there are contra-indications. Ankle fractures are painful and patients will require analgesia as per the WHO analgesia ladder.
What are the principles of stabilising a broken ankle?
The principles are to restore the ankle mortise and fibula length and to stabilise the syndesmosis. Depending on the fracture pattern, they are fixed with a combination of screws, plates, nails and tension band wires. Unstable Weber B: lag screw with neutralisation plate.